B\u0130SM\u0130LLAH\u0130RRAHMAN\u0130RRAH\u0130M<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hamd kendisinden ba\u015fka ilah olmayan, mutlak manada tek g\u00fc\u00e7 ve kudret sahibi olan Allah(Celle Celaluhu)\u2019a mahsustur. Salat ve selam t\u00fcm peygamberlerin ve onlar\u0131 takip eden tabilerinin \u00fczerine olsun.<\/strong><\/p>\n

51-<\/strong> Bir zaman da Musa \u00eele k\u0131rk gece i\u00e7in vaadle\u015fmi\u015ftik, Onun arka\u00ads\u0131ndan siz buza\u011f\u0131y\u0131 ilah edindiniz ve zalimler oldunuz.<\/p>\n

Bir zaman da Tevrat\u2019\u0131 Musa\u2019ya indirmek i\u00e7in onunla tam k\u0131rk gece i\u00e7in vaadle\u015fmi\u015ftik. Musa, verdi\u011fi vaad i\u00e7in sizin yan\u0131n\u0131zdan ayr\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra, buza\u00ad\u011f\u0131y\u0131 ilah edinip ona tapt\u0131n\u0131z. Ve bu davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131zla zalimler oldunuz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc siz\u00adler, ibadeti, lay\u0131k olmayan bir \u015feye yapt\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n

\u0130srailo\u011fullar\u0131n\u0131n bu hallerini anlatan di\u011fer \u00e2yet-i kerimelerde de \u015f\u00f6yle buyurulmaktad\u0131r:<\/p>\n

“Musa, kavminden \u00f6nce Tur da\u011f\u0131na ko\u015funca: “Seni, kavminden \u00f6n\u00adce davranmaya sevk eden nedir ey Musa?” dedik.”<\/p>\n

“Musa: “\u0130\u015fte onlar pe\u015fimdeler. Raz\u0131 olman i\u00e7in acele ettim ey rabbim, de\u00addi.”<\/p>\n

“Allah: “\u015e\u00fcphesiz ki biz senden sonra kavmini imtihan ettik, Samiri onlar\u0131 sapt\u0131rd\u0131.” dedi.”<\/p>\n

“Musa b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00f6fke ve \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fcyle kavmine d\u00f6nd\u00fc. “Ey kavmim, rabbiniz size g\u00fczel bir vaadde bulunmad\u0131 m\u0131? Aradan \u00e7ok mu zaman ge\u00e7ti? Yoksa rabbinizin gazab\u0131na u\u011framay\u0131 m\u0131 istediniz de bana verdi\u011finiz s\u00f6zden cayd\u0131n\u0131z?” dedi.”<\/p>\n

“\u015e\u00f6yle cevap verdiler: “Biz, sana verdi\u011fimiz s\u00f6zden kendi irademizle caymad\u0131k. Fakat M\u0131s\u0131rdan \u00e7\u0131karken, o kavmin m\u00fccevherlerinden y\u00fckler dolusu al\u0131p g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fck. Biz onlar\u0131 ate\u015fe att\u0131k. Samiri de yan\u0131ndaki m\u00fccevherleri ora\u00adya att\u0131.”<\/p>\n

“Nihayet S amiri onlara, i\u00e7inden r\u00fczg\u00e2r ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e b\u00f6\u011f\u00fcr\u00fcr gibi ses \u00e7\u0131karan bir buza\u011f\u0131 heykeli yapt\u0131. Samiri ve taraftarlar\u0131: “Sizin de ilah\u0131n\u0131z, Musan\u0131n da ilah\u0131 budur. Fakat Musa bunu unuttu.” dediler.”<\/p>\n

“Onlar bu heykelin kendilerine s\u00f6zle hi\u00e7bir mukabelede bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kendilerine ne bir zarar ne de bir fayda vermedi\u011fini g\u00f6rm\u00fcyorlar m\u0131yd\u0131?”<\/p>\n

“Do\u011frusu daha \u00f6nce Harun onlara \u015f\u00f6yle demi\u015fti: “Ey kavmim, siz bunun\u00adla imtihan edildiniz. Muhakkak ki sizin rabbiniz, rahman olan Allah\u2019t\u0131r. Sap\u0131k yolu b\u0131rak\u0131p bana uyun, emrime itaat edin.”<\/p>\n

“Kavmi: “Musa bize d\u00f6n\u00fcnceye kadar buna tapmaktan vaz ge\u00e7meyece\u00ad\u011fiz,” dediler.”<\/p>\n

“Musa d\u00f6n\u00fcnce: “Ey Harun, bunlar\u0131n sapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde bana uy\u00admana mani neydi? Emrime kar\u015f\u0131 m\u0131 geldin?” dedi.”<\/p>\n

“Harun: “Ey anam\u0131n o\u011flu sakal\u0131m\u0131 ve ba\u015f\u0131m\u0131 tutma. Do\u011frusu ben, “\u0130smailo\u011flular\u0131 aras\u0131nda ayr\u0131l\u0131k \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131n, s\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc dinlemedin.” demenden korktum.” dedi.”<\/p>\n

“Musa Samiriye: “Ey Samiri, ya senin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n nedir?” dedi.”<\/p>\n

“Samiri: “Ben, \u0130srailo\u011fullar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6rmediklerini g\u00f6rd\u00fcm.” Ben, el\u00e7inin izinden bir avu\u00e7 toprak al\u0131p onu, erimi\u015f m\u00fccevherin i\u00e7ine att\u0131m. \u0130\u015fte b\u00f6ylece bu\u00adnu bana nefsim ho\u015f g\u00f6sterdi.” dedi,”<\/p>\n

“Musa Samiriye \u015f\u00f6yle dedi: “Haydi git sen hayat\u0131n boyunca “Bana do\u00adkunmay\u0131n” diyeceksin. Ahirette de sana ka\u00e7\u0131p kurtulamayaca\u011f\u0131n, v\u00e2adedilmi\u015f bir azap vard\u0131r. Tap\u0131p durdu\u011fun ilah\u0131na \u015fimdi ne yapaca\u011f\u0131z bir bak. Onu mu\u00adhakkak yakaca\u011f\u0131z. Sonra onu denize savuraca\u011f\u0131z.”<\/p>\n

“Sizin ilah\u0131n\u0131z ancak, kendisinden baka hi\u00e7bir ilah olmayan Allah\u2019t\u0131r. Onun ilmi her \u015feyi \u00e7epe\u00e7evre ku\u015fatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ayette ge\u00e7en ve “Vaadle\u015fmi\u015ftik” diye terc\u00fcme edilen fiili, di\u00ad\u011fer bir k\u0131raatta \u015feklinde okunmu\u015ftur. Bu k\u0131raata g\u00f6re \u00e2yetin m\u00e2n\u00e2s\u0131: “Hani bir zaman Musa\u2019ya vadetmi\u015ftik” \u015feklindedir. Taberi her iki k\u0131raatin da sahih oldu\u011funu, iki k\u0131raatin da m\u00e2n\u00e2da \u00f6nemli bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Taberi, “Musa” isminin, K\u0131pti dilinde iki kelimeden meydana geldi\u011fini bunlar\u0131n da anlam\u0131na gelen “Mu” ve “A\u011fa\u00e7” anlam\u0131na gelen “Sa” kelimeleri oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Taberi diyor ki: “Musa\u2019ya “Su” ve “A\u011fa\u00e7” anlam\u0131na gelen bu iki kelimenin ad olarak verili\u015finin sebebi, Hz. Musa\u2019n\u0131n, Nil nehrinin kenar\u0131nda a\u011fa\u00e7l\u0131 bir yerde bulunup sand\u0131ktan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131ndand\u0131r. Bu sand\u0131\u011f\u0131, o s\u0131rada, Firavunun kar\u0131s\u0131 Asiye\u2019nin, nehir kenar\u0131nda y\u0131kanmakta olan cariyelerinin buldu\u011fu rivayet edilmektedir.<\/p>\n

\u00c2yet-i kerimede, Allah Te\u00e2l\u00e2 ile Hz. Musa\u2019n\u0131n k\u0131rk giin i\u00e7in vaadle\u015ftikleri zikredilmektedir. Ebul \u00c2liye bu ifadeyi \u015f\u00f6yle izah etmektedir: Bu k\u0131rk g\u00fcn, Zilkade ay\u0131 ile Zilhicce ay\u0131n\u0131n on g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. Hz. Musa, karde\u015fi Harun\u2019u, \u0130srailo\u011fullar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na Halife tayin ettikten sonra Tur da\u011f\u0131na gidip orada rabbi ile k\u0131rk g\u00fcn konu\u015fmu\u015ftur. Allah Te\u00e2l\u00e2, zebercedden yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f levhalar \u00fczerine yaz\u0131l\u0131 olan Tevrat\u0131 Hz. Musa\u2019ya vermi\u015f Hz. Musa da orada kalemlerin sesini duymu\u015f ve rabbiyle sessiz bir \u015fekilde konu\u015fmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

\u00eebn-i \u0130shak diyor ki: “Allah teala, Firavunu ve kavmini helak edip Hz. Masay\u0131 ve kavmini kurtard\u0131ktan sonra, Hz. Musa\u2019ya, kendisiyle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek i\u00e7in k\u0131rk g\u00fcn vaadetti. Musa, Harun\u2019u, \u0130srailo\u011fullar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na b\u0131rakt\u0131 ve ona: “Ben acele rabbime gidiyorum. Kavmimin ba\u015f\u0131na benim yerime ge\u00e7. Bozguncular\u0131n yoluna uyma.” dedi. Musa, rabbinin huzuruna \u00e7\u0131kmay\u0131 \u00e7ok arzulad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan acele olarak \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p gitti. \u0130srailo\u011fullar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda Hz. Harun kald\u0131. Onun yan\u0131nda Sa\u00admiri de bulunuyordu. Harun, \u0130srailo\u011fullar\u0131n\u0131 Musa\u2019n\u0131n pe\u015finden g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcp ona ka\u00advu\u015fmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n

Ayet-i kerimenin sonunda: “Musa\u2019n\u0131n arkas\u0131ndan siz buza\u011f\u0131y\u0131 ilah edindi\u00adniz.” Duyurulmaktad\u0131r. Taberi, \u0130srailo\u011fullar\u0131n\u0131n buza\u011f\u0131y\u0131 ilah edinmelerinin se\u00adbebi hakk\u0131nda \u00e7e\u015fitli rivayetler zikretmi\u015ftir. Bunlardan baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 \u015fu \u015fekilde \u00f6zetlemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr:<\/p>\n

\u00eekrime bu hususta Abdullah b. Abbastan \u015funlar\u0131 rivayet etmektedir. Fira\u00advun ve ordusu, Musa\u2019y\u0131 ve \u0130srailo\u011fullar\u0131n\u0131 takib ederken denize var\u0131nca Firavu\u00adnun at\u0131 denize girmekte diretmi\u015f, bunun \u00fczerine Cebrail bir k\u0131srakla gelerek Fi\u00adravunun at\u0131n\u0131n denize girmesine sebep olmu\u015ftur. Bu arada Samiri de Cebrailin at\u0131n\u0131n aya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n izinden bir avu\u00e7 toprak al\u0131p saklam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130srailo\u011fullar\u0131 M\u0131s\u0131rdan ayr\u0131l\u0131rken kom\u015fular\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n vb. s\u00fcs e\u015fyalar\u0131n\u0131 bir merasim dolay\u0131s\u0131yla emanet alm\u0131\u015flard\u0131. Bu emanetleri geri vermedikleri i\u00e7in kendilerini su\u00e7lu hissetmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131. Hz. Musa, Allah Te\u00e2l\u00e2 ile konu\u015fmaya gitti\u011fi zaman o s\u00fcs e\u015fyala\u00adr\u0131n\u0131 ate\u015fe att\u0131lar ki yans\u0131n t\u00fckensinler. Bu arada Samiri, Cebrail\u2019in at\u0131n\u0131n izinden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir avu\u00e7 topra\u011f\u0131, yanan o e\u015fyan\u0131n i\u00e7ine att\u0131. O e\u015fyalar da, arkas\u0131ndan ha\u00adva girip \u00f6n\u00fcnden \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda b\u00f6\u011f\u00fcren bir buza\u011f\u0131 \u015feklini ald\u0131. Samirinin te\u015fviki ile \u0130srailo\u011fullar\u0131 bu buza\u011f\u0131ya tapmaya ba\u015flad\u0131lar. Hz. Harun\u2019un uyar\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 dinlemediler. \u0130\u015fte \u00e2yet-i kerime onlar\u0131n bu halini beyan etmektedir.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u0130SM\u0130LLAH\u0130RRAHMAN\u0130RRAH\u0130M Hamd kendisinden ba\u015fka ilah olmayan, mutlak manada tek g\u00fc\u00e7 ve kudret sahibi olan Allah(Celle Celaluhu)\u2019a mahsustur. Salat ve selam t\u00fcm peygamberlerin ve onlar\u0131 takip eden tabilerinin \u00fczerine olsun. 51- Bir zaman da Musa \u00eele k\u0131rk gece i\u00e7in vaadle\u015fmi\u015ftik, Onun arka\u00ads\u0131ndan siz buza\u011f\u0131y\u0131 ilah edindiniz ve zalimler oldunuz. Bir zaman da Tevrat\u2019\u0131 Musa\u2019ya indirmek i\u00e7in […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":33585,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33584","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem"],"yoast_head":"\n