B\u0130SM\u0130LLAH\u0130RRAHMAN\u0130RRAH\u0130M<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hamd kendisinden ba\u015fka ilah olmayan, mutlak manada tek g\u00fc\u00e7 ve kudret sahibi olan Allah(Celle Celaluhu)\u2019a mahsustur. Salat ve selam t\u00fcm peygamberlerin ve onlar\u0131 takip eden tabilerinin \u00fczerine olsun.<\/strong><\/p>\n

239-<\/strong> E\u011fer korku i\u00e7inde bulunursan\u0131z, yaya olarak yahut binekli iken namaz\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131n. Emniyet \u0130\u00e7inde oldu\u011funuzda da, bilmedi\u011finiz \u015feyleri size \u00f6\u011fretti\u011fi \u015fekilde Allah’\u0131 zikredin.<\/p>\n

E\u011fer sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015fman korkusundan dolay\u0131, durup ta namaz\u0131 ayakta k\u0131lam\u0131yorsan\u0131z, y\u00fcr\u00fcrken yahut bineklerin \u00fczerinde k\u0131l\u0131n. D\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n sald\u0131\u00adr\u0131s\u0131ndan emin olur da korku kalmazsa, namaz\u0131n\u0131z\u0131, Allan\u0131n size \u00f6\u011fretti\u011fi \u015fekilde ona \u015f\u00fck\u00fcr ve \u00f6vg\u00fcde bulunarak kilin. Yani namaz\u0131, r\u00fckuu ile, secdesi ile ve di\u00ad\u011fer erk\u00e2n\u0131 ile tam olarak k\u0131l\u0131n.<\/p>\n

\u0130brahim en-Nehai, Z\u00fchri ve Rebi’ b. Enesten nakledilen bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fe g\u00f6re, d\u00fc\u015fmanla \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fmakta olan ki\u015fi k\u0131bleye tam olarak y\u00f6nelme \u015fart\u0131 olmaks\u0131z\u0131n, diledi\u011fi y\u00f6ne do\u011fru, y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek veya bine\u011finin \u00fczerinde namaz\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131labilir. Bu durumda namaz iki rekatt\u0131r ve ima ile k\u0131l\u0131n\u0131r. Yani secdeyi r\u00fckudan biraz daha fazla e\u011filerek yapar.<\/p>\n

Said b. C\u00fcbeyr, Hasan-i Basri, M\u00fccahid, S\u00fcddi ve Ata da, korku i\u00e7inde olan kimsenin, bine\u011finin \u00fczerinde veya y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek ve ima ile namaz\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131laca\u011f\u0131\u00adn\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n

Dehhak ise diledi\u011fi y\u00f6ne do\u011fru, bine\u011finin \u00fczerinde veya y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek na\u00admaz k\u0131labilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi\u011fi gibi, ima ile namaz k\u0131lma imk\u00e2n\u0131 bulamamas\u0131 ha\u00adlinde de iki kere tekbir alarak namaz k\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olabilece\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Katade, Hasan-\u0131 Basri ve Cabir b. Abdullah ise, korku an\u0131nda iki rekat k\u0131lamayan\u0131n tek rekat k\u0131lmas\u0131 halinde bunun yeterli olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n

Taberi ise, \u00e2yette zikredilen korkunun insan\u0131 helake s\u00fcr\u00fcklemesi ihtimali kuvvetli olan hert\u00fcrl\u00fc korku oldu\u011funu, d\u00fc\u015fman korkusu, y\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 hayvan sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131, evcil hayvanlar\u0131n sald\u0131rmas\u0131 ve sel bask\u0131n\u0131 gibi b\u00fct\u00fcn korkular\u0131n bu \u00e2yette zik\u00adredilen korkuya dahil oldu\u011funu, zira \u00e2yetin genel olarak korkuyu zikretti\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015ftir. Ayr\u0131ca korku namaz\u0131 hakk\u0131nda Abdullah b. \u00d6merin \u015f\u00f6yle dedi\u011fi ri\u00advayet edilmi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n

Resulullah (s.a.v.) korku namaz\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle k\u0131ld\u0131rd\u0131. (M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar iki guru\u00adba ayr\u0131ld\u0131). Resulullah bir guruba bir rekat namaz k\u0131ld\u0131rd\u0131. Di\u011fer gurup d\u00fc\u015fma\u00adn\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda duruyordu. Resulullah birinci guruba bir rekat namaz k\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131nca onlar ayr\u0131l\u0131p arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n yerine d\u00fc\u015fman kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na gittiler. D\u00fc\u015fman\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u00adda bulunan gurup geldi. Resulullah bir rekat da onlara k\u0131ld\u0131rd\u0131. Somu selam ver\u00addi. Bundan sonra ise her gurup, eksik kalan birer rekatlar\u0131n\u0131 kendi kendilerine tamamlad\u0131lar<\/p>\n

Ayet-i kerimede zikri ge\u00e7en namaza “Korku namaz\u0131” denmektedir. Ebu Hanifeye g\u00f6re, muharebe s\u0131ras\u0131nda namaz\u0131 normal \u015fekilde durup k\u0131lma imkan\u0131 olmazsa, yaya olanlar namaz\u0131 tehir edip sonra kaza ederler. E\u011fer binekli iseler binekleri \u00fczerinde k\u0131larlar. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Resulullah (s.a.v.) Hendek muharebesinde \u00f6\u011fle, ikindi ve ak\u015fam namazlar\u0131n\u0131, g\u00fcne\u015f batt\u0131ktan sonra hep birlikte k\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu hususta Cabir b. Abdullah diyor ki:<\/p>\n

“Hendek sava\u015f\u0131nda \u00d6mer b. Hattab gelip Kurey\u015f k\u00e2firlerine fena s\u00f6zler s\u00f6yledi ve “Ey Allan\u0131n Resul\u00fc, ben daha ikindiyi k\u0131lmad\u0131m, g\u00fcne\u015f neredeyse batmak \u00fczere.” dedi. Resulullah da: “Vallahi ben de k\u0131lmad\u0131m.” dedi. Sonra bir d\u00fczl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc indi, abdest ald\u0131, g\u00fcne\u015f batt\u0131ktan sonra, \u00f6nce ikindiyi, daha sonra da ak\u00ad\u015fam namazm\u0131 k\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130mam \u015eaf\u0131iye g\u00f6re ise, sava\u015f\u0131n k\u0131z\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 zamanlarda, binekli olsun y\u00fcr\u00fc\u00adyerek olsun, k\u0131bleye kar\u015f\u0131 olsun veya ba\u015fka tarafa do\u011fru olsun, namaz i\u015faretle k\u0131l\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130mam \u015eafii, Ebu Hanifenin delil g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi had\u00eesi \u015ferife mukabil \u015f\u00f6yle demektedir: “Hendek sava\u015f\u0131 zaman\u0131nda hen\u00fcz bu \u00e2yet nazil olmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ve korku namaz\u0131 da yoktu. \u00c2yet-i kerime daha sonra nazil oldu. Korku namaz\u0131 hakk\u0131nda daha geni\u015f bilgi i\u00e7in Nisa suresinin y\u00fcz bir ve y\u00fcz \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e2yetlerinin izah\u0131na bak\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u0130SM\u0130LLAH\u0130RRAHMAN\u0130RRAH\u0130M Hamd kendisinden ba\u015fka ilah olmayan, mutlak manada tek g\u00fc\u00e7 ve kudret sahibi olan Allah(Celle Celaluhu)\u2019a mahsustur. Salat ve selam t\u00fcm peygamberlerin ve onlar\u0131 takip eden tabilerinin \u00fczerine olsun. 239- E\u011fer korku i\u00e7inde bulunursan\u0131z, yaya olarak yahut binekli iken namaz\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131n. Emniyet \u0130\u00e7inde oldu\u011funuzda da, bilmedi\u011finiz \u015feyleri size \u00f6\u011fretti\u011fi \u015fekilde Allah’\u0131 zikredin. E\u011fer sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":37976,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37975","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem"],"yoast_head":"\n